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 ENGINE SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING [L3 Turbo]

ENGINE SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING [L3 Turbo]


id0103b4800300

• Verify malfunction symptoms using the following diagnostic index, then go to the appropriate troubleshooting chart.

Diagnostic Index

No.

TROUBLESHOOTING ITEM

DESCRIPTION

1
Melting of main or other fuses
-
2
MIL illuminates
MIL is illuminated.
3
Will not crank
Starter does not work.
4
Hard to start/long crank/erratic start/erratic crank
Starter cranks engine at normal speed but engine requires excessive cranking time before starting.
5
Engine stalls.
After start/at idle
Engine stops unexpectedly at idle or after start or both.
6
Cranks normally but will not start
Starter cranks engine at normal speed but engine will not run.
7
Slow return to idle
Engine takes more time than normal to return to idle speed.
8
Engine runs rough/rolling idle
Engine speed fluctuates between specified idle speed and lower speed and engine shakes excessively.
9
Fast idle/runs on
Engine speed continues at fast idle after warm-up.
Engine runs after ignition switch is turned off.
10
Low idle/stalls during deceleration
Engine stops unexpectedly at beginning of deceleration or recovery from deceleration.
11
Engine stalls/quits.
Acceleration/cruise
Engine stops unexpectedly at beginning of acceleration or during acceleration.
Engine stops unexpectedly while cruising.
Engine runs rough.
Acceleration/cruise
Engine speed fluctuates during acceleration or cruising.
Misses
Acceleration/cruise
Engine misses during acceleration or cruising.
Buck/jerk
Acceleration/cruise/ deceleration
Vehicle bucks/jerks during acceleration, cruising, or deceleration.
Hesitation/stumble
Acceleration
Momentary pause at beginning of acceleration or during acceleration
Surges
Acceleration/cruise
Momentary minor irregularity in engine output
12
Lack/loss of power
Acceleration/cruise
Performance is poor under load.
(e.g., power down when climbing hills)
13
Knocking/pinging
Acceleration/cruise
Sound is produced when air/fuel mixture is ignited by something other than spark plug. (e.g., hot spot in combustion chamber)
14
Poor fuel economy
Fuel economy is unsatisfactory.
15
Emission compliance
Fails emissions test.
16
High oil consumption/leakage
Oil consumption is excessive.
17
Cooling system concerns
Overheating
Engine runs at higher than normal temperature/overheats.
18
Cooling system concerns
Runs cold
Engine does not reach normal operating temperature.
19
Exhaust smoke
Blue, black, or white smoke from exhaust system
20
Fuel odor (in engine compartment)
Gasoline fuel smell or visible leakage
21
Engine noise
Engine noise from under hood
22
Vibration concerns (engine)
Vibration from under hood or driveline
23
A/C does not work sufficiently.
A/C compressor magnetic clutch does not engage when A/C is turned on.
24
A/C is always on or A/C compressor runs continuously.
A/C compressor magnetic clutch does not disengage.
25
A/C is not cut off under WOT conditions.
A/C compressor magnetic clutch does not disengage under WOT.
26
Exhaust sulphur smell
Rotten egg smell (sulphur) from exhaust
27
Fuel refill concerns
Fuel tank does not fill smoothly.
28
Fuel filling shut off issues
Fuel does not shut off properly.
29
Constant voltage
Incorrect constant voltage
30
Spark plug condition
Incorrect spark plug condition