Diagnostic Procedure
STEP |
INSPECTION |
RESULTS
|
ACTION
|
---|---|---|---|
1
|
Inspect the following:
• Fuel quality (e.g.: include water contamination, winter/summer blend)
• Fuel line/fuel filter clogging
• Intake-air system restriction
Are all items normal?
|
Yes
|
Go to the next step.
|
No
|
Service if necessary.
Repeat Step 1.
|
||
2
|
Is the engine overheating?
|
Yes
|
Go to the symptom troubleshooting "NO.19 COOLING SYSTEM CONCERNS-OVERHEATING [MZR-CD (RF-Turbo)]".
|
No
|
Go to the next step.
|
||
3
|
Connect the WDS or equivalent to the DLC-2.
Turn the engine switch to the ON position.
Retrieve any DTCs.
Are any DTCs displayed?
|
Yes
|
DTC is displayed:
Go to the appropriate DTC test.
Communication error message is displayed:
Inspect the following:
• Open circuit between PCM control relay and PCM terminal 119 or 120
• Open circuit PCM control relay and PCM terminal 105
• PCM control relay stuck open
• Open or poor ground circuit (PCM terminal 1, 2, 3, 114 or 117)
• Poor connection to vehicle body ground
|
No
|
No DTC is displayed:
Go to the next step.
|
||
4
|
Start the engine and warm up to normal operation temperature.
Verify the diesel particulate filter lamp condition.
Does the diesel particulate filter lamp illuminate or flash?
|
Yes
|
Diesel particulate filter lamp illuminates:
Perform the manual diesel particulate filter regeneration procedure.
Diesel particulate filter lamp flashes:
Perform the fuel injection learning, diesel particulate filter initialize, and clear the PCM memory a then go to the next step.
(See Injection amount correction.)
|
No
|
Go to the next step.
|
||
5
|
Does the engine start normally after warm-up?
|
Yes
|
Inspect the glow system operation.
(See RELAY INSPECTION.)
Replace any malfunctioning part if necessary.
If the glow system is normal, go to the next step.
|
No
|
Go to the next step.
|
||
6
|
Is there any restriction in the exhaust system or oxidation catalytic converter?
|
Yes
|
Repair or replace if necessary.
|
No
|
Go to the next step.
|
||
7
|
Inspect for fuel leakage from the fuel pipe.
Is any fuel leakage found on the fuel pipe?
|
Yes
|
Repair or replace if necessary.
|
No
|
Go to the next step.
|
||
8
|
Inspect the APP sensor.
Is the APP sensor normal?
|
Yes
|
Go to the next step.
|
No
|
Replace the accelerator pedal component.
|
||
9
|
Visually inspect the CKP sensor and the teeth of the pulse wheel.
Are the CKP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel normal?
|
Yes
|
Go to the next step.
|
No
|
Replace the malfunctioning parts.
|
||
10
|
Measure the gap between the CKP sensor and the teeth of pulse wheel.
Specification 1.5-2.5 mm {0.059-0.098 in}
Is the gap within specification?
|
Yes
|
Go to the next step.
|
No
|
Adjust CKP sensor position.
|
||
11
|
Visually inspect the CMP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel.
Are CMP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel normal?
|
Yes
|
Inspect following PIDs:
• ECT
• IAT
• MAF
• RPM
If the PID value is not as specified, repair or replace the malfunctioning parts.
If the PID value is normal, go to the next step.
|
No
|
Replace malfunctioning parts.
|
||
12
|
Inspect fuel pressure sensor.
Is fuel pressure normal?
|
Yes
|
Go to the next step.
|
No
|
Replace common rail.
|
||
13
|
Inspect suction control valve.
Is suction control valve normal?
|
Yes
|
Go to the next step.
|
No
|
Replace the supply pump.
|
||
14
|
Is engine compression correct?
|
Yes
|
Go to the next step.
|
No
|
Inspect the following:
• Damaged valve seat
• Worn valve stem and valve guide
• Worn or stuck piston ring
• Worn piston, piston ring or cylinder
Service if necessary.
|
||
15
|
Inspect fuel injector.
Is fuel injector normal?
|
Yes
|
Go to the next step.
|
No
|
Repair or replace if necessary.
|
||
16
|
Inspect the EGR system operation.
Is the EGR system operation normal?
|
Yes
|
Go to the next step.
|
No
|
Repair or replace the malfunctioning part according to the EGR system operation results.
|
||
17
|
Inspect starting system.
Is the starting system normal?
|
Yes
|
Inspect for loose connectors or poor terminal contact.
If normal, remove and inspect supply pump and common rail.
|
No
|
Repair or replace components as required.
|
||
18
|
Verify test results.
• If normal, return to the diagnostic index to service any additional symptoms.
• If the malfunction remains, inspect the related Service Information and perform repair or diagnosis.
|